Prague may be one of the most beautiful towns in Europe, but your trip to the Czech Republic shouldn’t stop in the capital city. There are countless beautiful towns in the Czech Republic nestled between rolling hills and brambling streams. As a local living in the Czech countryside, I always recommend any trip to the Czech Republic shouldn’t skip these best places to visit in the Czech Republic. From stunning castles to quaint towns just a quick train ride away, these are the spots I recommend to all my friends and family.
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Hidden Gem Towns in Czech Republic
Czech Republic may just be one of the most underrated countries in Europe. Most people visit Prague, but there’s so much more to see beyond Prague. Here are some of the most beautiful cities and towns I love and recommend to visitors, as a local living in the Czech countryside.
Olomouc
Often called the crown jewel of Moravia, Olomouc is perhaps one of the most beautiful cities in Czech Republic – and one of the best places to visit in Czech Republic.
Olomouc is known for its iconic 18th-century Holy Trinity Column, a monument adorned with religious sculptures, as well as its six baroque fountains.
The town is also home to the beautiful Gothic St. Wenceslas Cathedral and the Romanesque Bishop’s Palace. Olomouc is also home to another astronomical clock, similar to the one in Prague.
There’s so much to see in Olomouc, but there’s also a great foodie scene here. The city is also known for its Christmas markets.
Getting there: There is a direct train from Prague to Olomouc. There are multiple trains each day, and the journey time is around 2 and a half hours. This day trip option visits two of Czech Republic’s most beautiful towns and is definitely worth the trip!
Kutna Hora
Located just a short distance from Prague, Kutna Hora is perhaps one of the easiest – and most impressive – day trips in Czech Republic.
Kutná Hora is home to some of the most beautiful architecture in the country: the Baroque St. Barbara’s Cathedral, a UNESCO World Heritage Site that was built in 1338, Kacina Chateau, built in 1822 and the Gothic All Saints Chapel, known as the Bone Church.
The Bone Church remains one of the coolest sights to see in Czech Republic, but many people often overlook this historical sight. There’s more than 40,000 bones inside!
Getting there: Take a direct train from Prague to Kutna Hora. There are multiple trains each day, and the journey is around an hour. However, consider this fantastic tour for a more direct trip which includes the Bone Church.
České Budějovice
České Budějovice is the provincial capital of South Bohemia, but many people will only stop here for a little before heading to Český Krumlov.
Don’t make the same mistake!
This historic town has so much to offer and it’s totally worth its own stop. Start your adventures in the town’s main square, Přemysl Otakar II main square. It is home to the ornate 18th-century Samson’s Fountain, and it’s also surrounded by colorful Baroque buildings.
The Town Hall is gorgeous, as is the 72-meter-tall Black Tower (make sure to go up for the best views). Another can’t-miss activity: walking along the city’s waterfront, at the confluence of the Vltava and Malse rivers.
When visiting, don’t forget to stop by Budweiser Budvar Brewery, or Budějovický Budvar. You can tour the historic brewery during your visit, which includes a beer tasting. The Czech joint-stock brewery (which is today known as Budweiser Budvar, np) first began brewing its famous beer on October 7, 1895. This is, hands down, one of the most famous Czech beers.
Getting there: Take a two-and-a-half hour train from Prague. I recommend this private guided tour from Prague with a local to show you around.
Telč
Telc is, without a doubt, one of the most beautiful cities in Czech Republic – and it is often overlooked by many tourists visiting Czech Republic. This historic town, in particular, remains one of the best places to visit in Czech Republic.
What makes this spot so special? The houses in Telc stand on a hilltop and they were originally built of wood. However, a fire in the late 14th century burned them down; after, the town was rebuilt in stone and surrounded by walls.
Now, this historic city is actually a UNESCO Heritage destination and makes for a breathtaking stop on any trip through the Czech Republic.
Getting there: It’s easiest to rent a car to visit this beautiful city. However, consider combining the trip with one of the most iconic castles in the country on this guided tour.
Český Krumlov
Known as Czech Republic’s most fairytale city, Cesky Krumlov is, without a doubt, one of the best places to visit in Czech Republic. This beautiful town in Czech Republic packs so much beauty and history around every corner.
This fairytale spot is nothing short of stunning: a winding river, old streets with colorful buildings, a castle perched right above the city… Cesky Krumlov cannot be missed!
The town’s centerpiece, Český Krumlov Castle, dominates the skyline with its striking Renaissance tower and Baroque gardens. When you visit the castle, you’ll be treated to panoramic views of the Vltava River’s meandering curves around the city. There’s nothing like it!
Stroll through the town’s cobblestone streets, lined with colorful medieval houses, discover the rich history of the Egon Schiele Art Centrum, or experience a performance at the Revolving Theatre, an open-air stage set in the castle gardens—an unforgettable way to immerse yourself in this enchanting destination.
Getting there: Cesky Krumlov is easily accessible from Prague by direct bus (2.5–3 hours), train with a transfer in České Budějovice (3.5 hours), or by car (about 2 hours)
Karlovy Vary
Perhaps the Czech Republic’s most famous spa town, Karlovy Vary is one of the country’s crown jewels. This spa town is known for its elegant spa culture and healing mineral springs as well as the stunning architecture.
Stroll through its ornate colonnades, sip the famed thermal waters, and indulge in a rejuvenating spa treatment, all while admiring the town’s grand Belle Époque architecture and lush riverside setting.
If you’re visiting, make sure to book a spa treatment at one of the spa hotels or the public spa. That is one thing you can’t skip!
Getting there: Karlovy Vary is easily reached from Prague by direct bus (2–2.5 hours) or by car (about 1.5–2 hours). The train can be long, so I’d recommend skipping it!
Loket
Located close to Karlovy Vary, this hidden gem is truly one of the best places to visit in Czech Republic. This town, named after the word “elbow” in Czech, is surrounded on three sides by the Ohře river — and the shape of the river resembles an elbow.
Loket’s claim to fame is its movie cameo. It appeared in the famous James Bond movie Casino Royale. It played the role of an unidentified town in Montenegro where James Bond and Vesper Lynd meet their MI6 contact person.
Getting there: Loket is best reached from Prague by car (about 2 hours) or by taking a bus or train to Karlovy Vary (2–2.5 hours), followed by a short 15-minute local bus or taxi ride.
Pisek
Many lists of the most beautiful towns in Czech Republic often overlook Pisek – but if you’re looking for the most beautiful places to visit in Czech Republic, you can’t skip Pisek.
Nestled on the Otava River in the picturesque South Bohemia region, this town is perhaps most famous for its stunning Stone Bridge over the river. It is the oldest surviving bridge in the whole of Czechia and one of the oldest in Central Europe.
Getting there: Písek is easily accessible from Prague by direct bus (1.5–2 hours), train with a transfer in Tábor (about 2.5 hours), or by car (1.5 hours).
Brno
Brno is Czech Republic’s second largest city, and the town marks the start of Moravia, a gorgeous area known for its rolling hills and wine production. Brno is much smaller than Prague but still offers a punch.
When visiting, don’t miss the 13th-century Špilberk Castle, which offers picturesque views and the City Museum right nearby. Additionally, the Cathedral of St. Peter and Paul is home to some amazing Baroque architecture. The Moravian Gallery is worth a visit, too, if you have time.
P.S. If you love walking tours, I recommend this one — the guide is awesome and takes you to the best sights in Brno.
Brno is a fantastic spot for foodies looking to escape the big city vibes of Prague, as well. Check out INDUSTRA, Eggo Truck, Monogram Espresso Bar, to name a few.
Getting there: Frequent trains run between Prague and Brno daily. The journey takes around two hours.
Mikulov and Palava
Located in the heart of Czech Republic’s wine country, Mikulov and Palava (two towns close to each other) are some of the most charming destinations to visit – especially for wine lovers.
There’s so much to love about this area, but first and foremost, visiting this region will give you a taste of the true Czech experience. These towns are located in Moravia, the region at the south of the country. This region is often touted to be a completely different experience from Central Bohemia. I couldn’t agree more! It’s a beautiful region and the people are so friendly. Plus, the wine is world-renowned.
The region is perhaps best known for their white wines as a result of the region’s limestone-rich soil, favorable climate, and winemaking traditions dating back to Roman times.
If you’re in the region, consider trying the following wines:
Pálava (Signature Grape of the Region)
- Why it’s famous: This aromatic white wine is named after the Pálava Hills, where it thrives. It’s a cross between Gewürztraminer and Müller-Thurgau, offering floral, spicy, and fruity notes.
- Tasting Notes: Aromatic, with notes of roses, citrus, and exotic fruits. Often slightly sweet or off-dry.
Riesling (Ryzlink rýnský)
- Why it’s famous: One of the most elegant wines from the region, Riesling thrives in Mikulov’s limestone soils, producing wines with high acidity and great aging potential.
- Tasting Notes: Crisp, with notes of apricots, citrus, and minerality. Develops honey and petrol notes with age.
Grüner Veltliner (Veltlínské zelené)
- Why it’s famous: Originally from Austria, this grape is one of the most widely grown in Moravia, known for its freshness and food-friendly nature.
- Tasting Notes: Peppery and herbal, with green apple and citrus notes.
In addition, the countryside here is wonderful for biking and hiking as well. There’s plenty to do!
You can find my full Moravia guide here, including things to do, wineries to visit and hotels to consider.
Getting there: You’ll need to rent a car and drive three hours south to reach this region. Alternatively, it’s a great stop on the way to Vienna.
Plzen (Pilsen)
Plzeň – known to many as Pilsen – is located southwest of Prague and easily accessible by train, bus or car alike. This town is perhaps best known as the location of the popular Pilsner Urquell Brewery, but there’s so much more to explore!
This town has a number of historical sites to see. Don’t miss Square of the Republic (Námestí Republiky), home to Cathedral of St. Bartholomew (katedrála sv Bartolomeje) and its 100-meter-tall spire.
If you have time, make sure to visit the Great Synagogue, built in the 19th century. It’s the third largest synagogue in the world.
Getting there: Take a direct, two-hour train from Prague to visit Pilsen. Alternatively, consider this private day trip with everything you’d want to see – the chateau is beautiful!
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Samantha Tatro is a Czech-American third culture kid who grew up living and traveling abroad. Many years later, after living in California and working as a journalist, she decided to take the leap and move abroad again…this time to Prague, Czech Republic. Samantha started Undiscovered Path Home to help couples and solo female travelers find the courage to visit countries – and locations – off the beaten path. Her work has appeared in Bon Appetit, NBC News, The Adecco Group, and more.
2 comments
We loved our first visit to the Czech Republic. We did a guided tour and saw so much more than if we visited on our own. But we plan to return one day. And your post has added a few new spots for when we go back.
I love the wine information. When picking a destination I always try to make sure it has some sort of wine element and this looks right up my alley!